What is Zakat?
In Arabic, Zakat is a remarkable word. Zakat means \”that which cleanses,\” It is thought to purify the riches customarily acquired as income. It has to do with purity, development, great honor, and praise. The zakat eligibility has been elaborated in Islam with its defined zakat rules.
As per masarif e zakat, the money collected should be given to the poor and destitute, Zakat collectors, subsequent conversions to Islam, those who are about to be liberated from slavery, those who are in debt, in Allah\’s purpose, and to help the traveler who is stranded. As Quran said,
\”And establish prayer and give Zakat, and whatever good you put forward for yourselves – you will find it with Allah.\” (2:110, Qur\’an).\”
Significance of Zakat
This type of philanthropy can help you cleanse your wealth, multiply your blessings, and earn you a lot of money. Zakat is a mandatory tax imposed on all Muslims to assist the underprivileged and empower communities.
Zakat is significant since it benefits the giver, the receiver, and society as a whole. The importance of Zakat cannot be overstated.
Countless people would be lifted out of poverty as a result of this. If we all did our share, the effects on the planet would be enormous. Zakat is an obligation given to believers by Allah (SWT).
The both Qur\’an and the Sharia emphasize the zakat rules. In actuality, the term Zakat appears in the Qur\’an 30 times. Including the shahadah (declaring Allah\’s oneness), prayer, fasting, and Pilgrimage are some of Islam\’s 5 principles.
The People Who are Recipients of Zakat
The Quran defines the eligibility criteria for Zakat and how it is to be delivered but allows Muslims to pay it in a variety of ways. This protects the rights of the poor while also taking into account variations through the aspect of wealth being preserved, the allocation of wealth, and how various cultures discover through time.
According to the Quran, Muslims can give their Zakat to reputable institutes, which administer it to the people who fall into the category of Zakat.
The beneficiary must not be a member of your close family; the Zakat cannot be given to your partner, children, parents, or grandparents. On the other hand, other relatives are eligible to receive the Zakat.
Benefits of Zakat
Zakat purifies your money and soul spiritually. It cleanses your wealth, for starters. It\’s an opportunity to grow discipline, demonstrate your devotion to Allah (SWT), and grow in affection for your brothers and sisters around the world.
The Qur\’an refers to believers as brothers in religion, and Zakat is one of the most effective methods to show this brotherhood. It\’s a symbol of brotherhood. If there was ever a time when we needed to unite and join together, it is now.
Zakat is both a physical and spiritual activity, and it is thus a means of drawing closer to Allah (SWT). Paying all masarif e zakat helps you get closer to Allah (SWT).
Monetary assistance in the form of food, shelter, and clothing. Those who are severely in debt will receive aid and support. It keeps the poor from relying on illegal or unethical measures to make a living. It contributes to narrowing the disparity between the wealthy and the poor.
How does Zakat Work?
Zakat is composed of one of the Islamic Pillars, along with expression of faith, prayer, Ramadan abstinence, and the Pilgrimage trip.
In addition, it is a legal obligation for Muslims who earn a great count of money in a year, and that is not confounded with the aspect of Sadaqah, which gives as a charitable donation for the act of compassion and sympathy.
The lesser amount of Zakat that should be provided to those who are less fortunate is detailed in religious teachings. It depends on whether the wealth came from agricultural goods, cattle, business activity, currency notes, or metals like gold and silver.
Zakat has calculated on the basis of income as well as the value of one\’s belongings. The usual minimum amount for all those who are eligible is 2.5 percent of their overall savings, a Muslim\’s entire savings and investments.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Who is eligible for Zakat?
The eight types of Zakat recipients who are eligible for Zakat is as follows:
- The downtrodden (Fuqara)
- Those in need (Masakeen)
- Zakat collectors (Al-\’Aamileen)
- Muslim converts or friends of the Muslim faith (Al-Mu\’allafatu-Al-Quloob)
- The cause of (slave) emancipation (Ar-Riqaab)
- Those who owe money (Gharimeen)
- Wayfarer on Allah SWT\’s path (fi Sabilillah) (Ibn-us-sabeel)
2. Who is not eligible for Zakat?
The beneficiary must not be a member of your direct family; your Zakat cannot be given to your wife, kids, parents, or grandparents. Extended relatives, on the other hand, are eligible for Zakat.
3. What exactly is Zakat?
The third pillar in Islam is Zakat. It denotes the level of money a Muslim distributes to the needy and underprivileged. Zakat is a mandatory act of worship that represents the richer\’s duty and responsibility to someone in need. The word Zakat means \’to purify.\’ Islam teaches that paying Zakat cleanses their wealth and brings Allah SWT pleasure.
4. When is Zakat due in 2022?
Zakat is equal to 2.5 percent of one\’s wealth over a lunar year. No zakat is due if one\’s wealth falls below a certain threshold, known as the nisab. Zakat becomes mandatory if one\’s wealth exceeds the nisab.
5. Who is exempt from Zakat?
The underprivileged, the destitute, the debt-ridden, and the unfree are the four groups of people who are exempted from paying the Zakat-alms required of Muslims every year.
6. Is Zakat applicable to savings?
Zakat is a charitable contribution paid by Muslims that is estimated as 2.5 percent of their surplus amount of money. In simpler terminology, Zakat is computed as 2.5 percent of the non-essential financial and monetary wealth.
7. What are the three conditions of Zakat?
- The beneficiary must be impoverished and in need to be eligible for Zakat
- A poor person has insufficient property to meet his basic needs yet does not exceed the nisab criterion
- The beneficiary must not be a member of your direct family; the Zakat cannot be given to your partner, children, parents, or grandparents.
Final Thoughts
Islam has provided us with giant platforms where we can support and facilitate our Muslim brothers and sisters. Zakat is a prominent religious principle for all Muslims around the world which fulfills the zakat eligibility criteria and money standards for the cause of supporting the underprivileged. This is one of Islam\’s Five Pillars.
Moreover, Islam has set different rules and regulations through which the needy and underprivileged people can gain support and assistance effectively.
In the same way, Zakat is considered one of them. The eligibility criteria for Zakat have been discussed in detail in the above article. Islam has clearly defined the obligation of who is eligible and who is not eligible for receiving Zakat.
The zakat rules have been created in order to provide safe and eligible hands to those who are needy and cannot afford the utilities of their households.
The significance of Zakat has been spread to society, and now many of the foundations are working generously for the objective to provide the Zakat as per masarif e zakat and handed over to the right hands. Allah (SWT) has demonstrated the worth of the Zakat giving people in the Holy Quran.